PA loses grip on Southern Province

IN a relatively calm Southern Provincial Council election on 10 June, the ruling People’s Alliance (PA) won most number of seats, but failed to retain overall majority. The PA gained 27 (44.9% of votes) of the 55 seats, while the main opposition United National Party (UNP) won 21 seats (39.1%). The People’s Liberation Front (JVP) again emerged as a third force with seven seats (12.3%).

The government is disappointed by the results, particularly in view of general and presidential elections scheduled for the year 2000. Observers say that the government is concerned about the lack of minority support. But winning the hearts of the Tamil people may prove impossible without a satisfactory solution to the Sri Lankan conflict.

Sources say that President Chandrika has been advised to hold the presidential election first, on the assumption that she would defeat Ranil Wickremasinghe who is expected to be UNP’s candidate, and after regaining presidency, will be able to steer her party to victory at general elections. Analysts believe that the chances of victory for the PA in a general election held first, are slim. In case the PA loses, party members may not be enthusiastic in a presidential election campaign.

Adding to government problems, the medical services were seriously disrupted when 4,500 doctors of the Government Medical Officers Association (GMOA) launched a strike on 14 June alleging political interference. The GMOA says that the North-Western Province Chief Minister is appointing senior officers whereas it should be done by the Public Services Commission (PSC) according to national policy decided by the Cabinet.

Under the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, the Provincial Council is empowered to make the appointments to the provincial health service. On application by the Chief Minister SP Navinne, the Court of Appeal issued an interim injunction stopping the government making the appointments through the PSC.

The District Court on 22 June issued an order restraining the GMOA from continuing the strike. Meanwhile, the government declared health as an essential service. The doctors were defiant and continued the strike which resulted in the District Court issuing warrants for the arrest of the GMOA office bearers. The strike was called off on 2 July after a meeting with the President. But the issue remains unresolved.


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