Civilians first victims of hit-and-run war

Tiger build-up in the east

A large LTTE unit overran the Palliyagodella police station, 27 miles east of Gal Oya in Polannaruwa District, on 22 October killing 17 policemen and three Home Guards. A day earlier, six soldiers died in a clash at Mavadivembu in Batticaloa District.

Sources say that a large number of Tiger cadre, as never seen before, are currently massing in the east and have orders to capture territory. LTTE is strengthening its civil administration in areas in its control with intensified efforts to collect taxes.

The Tigers have also taken up position in the vast south-eastern jungles of Yala Sanctuary, a popular tourist area. A number of abductions and attacks on fishermen, north and west of the Sanctuary have been attributed to the LTTE. A Wildlife Conservation Department house was burned down and five government officers abducted on 20 October. In late October the Special Task Force launched search operations from north and south of Yala to track down the Tigers.

Civilians are increasingly caught up in the struggle for control of the east. Six passengers in a bus were injured when Tigers attacked a checkpoint in Kaluvanchikudi on 4 October. Reports say I Thulasimani was shot dead by the Army when she went to collect firewood in Paithalai on the same day. The following day 14 soldiers and a civilian were injured in a Tiger landmine attack at Palathady south-west of Batticaloa.

Four civilians were abducted at Mandur 13th Colony on 9 October by unknown gunmen. The Peithalai refugee camp was surrounded by the Army on the same day and six people were arrested. S Uthyasuriyan, 17, is still held in police custody. Muthiah Thavamalar died after sustaining serious injuries in Airforce bombing in Kaluthavalai on 22 October.

The Kovilady bridge at Sithandy, north of Batticaloa was destroyed by the Army on 15 October. Eight houses in the vicinity were damaged. Another bridge at Mahilady was also bombed on the same day to prevent vehicles being hijacked by the LTTE.

Much of the area west of the Batticaloa lagoon remains in the hands of the LTTE. As people celebrated the annual Kali temple festival on 22 October in Tiger-controlled Porativu, 20 miles south of Batticaloa, the military launched a major military offensive. Troops advanced east from Vellaveli acompanied by shelling and aerial bombing. Helicopter gunships killed an old woman and seriously injured three other civilians in Kaluthvalai.

In Amparai District, over 300 people fled to Mandur when border Tamil villages Malaiyarkattu and Ranamadu were attacked by the security forces in mid-October. Several houses were set ablaze.


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